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LUCINIDAE


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Epicodakia consettiana Iredale, 1930

Description: A medium-sized, thick-shelled lucinid. Shape oval, longer than high, moderately inflated, umbo posterior to midline, lunule shallow. Exterior with commarginal ridges crossed by narrow, low radial threads forming small oval-shaped beads at intersections. Interior smooth, margin weakly crenulate; posterior muscle scar oval, anterior more elongate; pallial line entire. Hinge (Fig. 2) with left valve with 2 cardinal teeth, 2 posterior and 2 anterior lateral teeth; right valve with 2 cardinals, and single anterior and posterior laterals. Ligament relatively short, external. Shell colour white.

Size: Up to 25 mm in length.

Distribution: Endemic to Australia: Port Stephens, NSW, southwards and around southern Australia to North West Cape, WA.

Habitat: Shallow subtidal seagrass and down to 200 m. Uncommon as beach washup.

Comparison: This species has commarginal and radial sculpture, but the radial sculpture is weaker than in C. bella and C. tatei.

Synonymy: Talocodakia kennethi Iredale, 1936 is a previously recognised synonym and Codakia perobliqua Tate, 1892 may also be a synonym.

Fig. 1:  Port Jackson, NSW (C.361054)

Fig. 2:  Collaroy Beach, NSW (Discoloured specimen) (C.079553) hinge detail.

 

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