Cominella
eburnea (Reeve,
1846)
Description:
In the NSW form, shells are sculptured with strong axial folds; 6 to 8
on the body whorl, restricted to the shoulder or extending from suture
to base. Spiral sculpture usually absent; occasionally weak, widely
spaced grooves. Anterior fasciole strong, columella smooth, outer lip
lirate within in mature specimens. Colour white with spots, blotches or
bands of reddish brown and usually thin brown spiral lines, about 12 on
the body whorl. Operculum corneous.
Size:
Up to 34 mm, commonly 25 mm in length.
Distribution:
Endemic to Australia; Moreton Bay, Qld, to Geraldton, WA, including Tas.
Habitat:
In rock pools and on sand, more frequently in sheltered bays; intertidal
down to about 10 m. Uncommon in NSW.
Comparison:
Distinguished from Cominella lineolata by the axial folds and the
colour pattern of thin brown lines.
Remarks:
The colouration and sculpture of this species varies widely throughout
its range in eastern and southern Australia. The brown spiral lines are
a fairly consistent feature of the eastern Australian form, which has
been seperated as subspecies Cominella eburnea filicea
(Crosse & Fischer, 1864).
Figs.
1,2: Minnie Waters, NSW (DLB5128)
|